Office Hours:
M 1:30-3:30, Th 2:30-4:00 or by appointment
214 Mood-Bridwell
Phone: 863-1980 (Office)
869-1252 (home)
Email: peifere@southwestern.edu
I. Course Description
II. Statement of Purpose of the History Research Seminar
III. Grading
IV. Class Schedule
V. Related Links
Course Description
This course will focus on the problems historians face in dealing with the
events of 1968, the 1960s, and more generally the history of the recent past.
This year marks the thirtieth anniversary of 1968, placing it well beyond
the experience of students today, and yet still alive in the memories of their
professors. When do events become history? What are the problems historians
face in researching the recent past, and why is it important for historians
to engage in such projects? How does the historical perspective differ from
others? What meaning does "1968" have for us today? What is its historical
significance? How does it differ from other watershed years in the historical
record, for example 1989, 1945, 1918, 1848, 1789 or others? Why has "1968"
become the catchword for broader developments and trends in the 1960s and
1970s? For example, why do we use the term "68ers" but not 67-er or 69ers?
The course will attempt to examine political, social and cultural change in
1968 in multiple parts of the world: The United States, Western Europe, China,
Czechoslovakia and Mexico. To what extent were these connected? Throughout
the course, students will be asked to grapple with these questions, dealing
with the politics, polemics, and generational prejudices of frontline historical
inquiry.
Coursework will consist of a set of common readings and film viewings which
will be discussed in class, oral class presentations on the reading and on
independent projects, peer editing, and the writing of a substantial research
paper.
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Purpose of the Research Seminar
As the second part of the History major capstone, the main purpose of the
Research Seminar is to allow students to study a topic in depth and then to
demonstrate mastery of the methods used in critical inquiry and explanation
through the writing of a substantial research paper.
A second purpose is to train students in the kind of collaborative work typical
of graduate seminars, law school study groups, project-centered work in all
professions, and it is hoped in the third part of the History capstone, the
History oral final!
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GRADING
Grades will be determined based on the following basis:
- 40% Daily work, including weekly analyses and class participation
- 60% 25 page research paper, including prospectus and annotated bibliography
Course Expectations
Everyone is expected to do all the readings for each seminar meeting and to
attend all class sessions accoring to the schedule below.
For each class meeting, students should bring a
2-3 page analysis of
the contribution of the reading to our understanding of "1968" and the problems
it poses for historians of the recent past. The analysis should be turned in
at the beginning of each class. Students will receive an F for each paper not
turned in at the beginning of class.
For each class session, at least two students will make brief, interesting
class
presentations over some aspect of the week's readings. Those students doing
the weekly presentations should turn in notes/outlines at the end of class.
The paper writing process will be evaluated in four stages, and late work at
any stage will result in the paper grade being lowered 3 points for each school
day late.
Students must complete all of the written assignments in a timely manner in
order to pass the course.
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Readings
and Schedule of Classes
Common Readings
- Robert V. Daniels, Year of the Heroic Guerrilla. World Revolution and
Counterrevolution in 1968. (1989)
- Herbert Marcuse, One-Dimensional Man. (1964)
- Liang Heng and Judith Shapiro, Son of the Revolution. (1983)
- Coursepack
- Reserve Readings
Aug. 26 Constructing "1968"/ TET
- Daniels 1-42
- CP 1-25
- C. Wright Mills, The Causes of World War III
- C. Wright Mills, Letter to the New Left
- Fredric Jameson, "Periodizing the 60's" from Sohnya Sayres, et al,
eds. The 60s Without Apology.
- Reserve readings
- Excerpts from Steven Cohen, Vietnam: Anthology and Guide to a
Television History ("History onTelevision", "Tet:1968", "Homefront
USA", and "Legacies")
Sept. 2 The United States
- Daniels 67-149
- Herbert Marcuse, One Dimensional Man
- CP 26-42
- Stokely Carmichael, What We Want
- Eldridge Cleaver, Requiem for Nonviolence
- The Port Huron Statement
- Ronald Reagan, Freedom versus Anarchy on Campus
- (textbook exercise)
Sept. 9 Western Europe
- Daniels 149-166
- CP 43-99
- Excerpts from Ronald Fraser, 1968: A Student Generation in Revolt
- Reserve readings
- Roland Barthes, "Writing the Event"
- Donald Reid, "Regis Debray: Republican in a Democratic Age" from
Leon Fink, Stephen T. Leonard and Donald M. Reid, Intellectuals and
Public Life: Between Radicalism and Reform
Sept. 16 Counter-Culture and the Sexual
Revolution
- Daniels 43-66, 235-249
- CP 119-155, 164-198
- Opposing Viewpoints: The 1960s, Chapter 3:" The Youth Revolt
and the Counterculture"
- Yippie Manifesto
- Dagmar Herzog, "Pleasure, Sex and Politics Belong Together": Post-Holocaust
Memory and the Sexual Revolution in West Germany" Critical Inquiry
Winter 1998.
- Thomas Frank, The Conquest of Cool (excerpts)
- SNCC Position Paper: Women in the Movement
- Casey Hayden amd Mary King, Sex and Caste: A Kind of Memo
- No More Miss America
- Anne Koedt, The Myth of the Vaginal Orgasm
- Kate Millett, Sexual Politics: A Manifesto for Revolution
- Valerie Solanis, S.C.U.M. Manifesto
- Reserve Readings
- Dick Hebdige, Subculture: The Meaning of Style (Excerpts)
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY DUE

Sept. 23 China and the Cultural Revolution
- Daniels 167-186
- Liang Heng and Judith Shapiro, Son of the Revolution
- Reserve Readings
- Jonathan Unger, "Cultural Revolution Conflict in the Villages," The
China Quarterly, 1998
- Matt Forney with Yu Wong, "Suppressed Memories: The Cultural Revolution's
anniversary goes unmarked" Far Eastern Economic Review, May 16
, 1996.
- Michael Schoenhals, "Unofficial and Official Histories of the Cultural
Revolution," Journal of Asian Studies, August 1989.
Sept. 30 Prague and Mexico City
- Daniels 187-212
- CP 156-163
- Judith Adler Hellman, "The Student Movement of 1968: A Case Study"
in Mexico in Crisis
- Reserve Readings
- Herbert Braun, "Protests of Engagement: Dignity, False Love, and Self-Love
in Mexico during 1968," Comparative Studies in Society and History
(1997)
- Harry Edwards, The Revolt of the Black Athlete
- Kieran Williams, The Prague Spring and its Aftermath. Czechoslovak
Politics 1968-1970
Oct. 7 Chicago and Beyond
- Daniels 213-234
- CP 99-117
- Excerpts from Ronald Fraser, 1968: A Student Generation in Revolt
- Reserve Readings
- Stuart Daniels, "The Weathermen," Government and Opposition
9 (1974)
- Exerpts from Jillian Becker, Hitler's Children: The Story of the
Baader-Meinhof Terrorist Gang
PROSPECTUS DUE
Oct. 14 Discussion/Critique of Prospectus
Oct. 21 Film:
Weekend
Oct. 28 Film:
I Shot Andy Warhol
- 1st Half of Paper Due Friday
Oct. 30th
Nov. 4 Film:
Easy Rider
- 2nd Half of Paper Due at Class
Time
Nov. 11 Peer Editing
Nov. 18
Complete
Revised Draft Due
Dec. 1
Final Drafts
Due
Dec. 2 Conclusions and Discussion of Findings
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RELATED
LINKS
Vietnam War
Civil Rights Movement
Student Movement
Counter-Culture
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